Raninagar Upazila, Naogaon

Learn Details About Raninagar Upazila of Naogaon District

About Raninagar Upazila

Raninagar Upazila (Bangla: রাণীনগর উপজেলা), also spelled Raninogor, is one of the 11 upazilas of Naogaon district under Rajshahi Division. It has an area of 258.33 sq km and is bounded by Naogaon Sadar and Adamdighi upazilas, Atrai upazila on the south, Nandigram and Singra upazilas on the east, and Manda upazila on the west. Raninagar has two rivers: Little Jamuna and Nagar. The distance from Naogaon district town is 14 km. Like other parts of Naogaon, Raninagar is primarily rural.

Raninagar (town) consists of one mouza with an area of 0.1 sq km and has one railway station.

Raninagar, Naogaon
Raninagar, Naogaon

View of the Raninagar-Atrai road captured in 2023 AD.
Raninagar-Atrai road (R-544) from the Naogaon side. Photo: 2023.

Naming History of Raninagar

Before it was named 'Raninagar', this area was once visited by Queen Khatteshwar of the Natore Zamindar family. She stayed here for a night, and since then the area has been called Raninagar — literally "Queen's Town".

Administration

Raninagar was established as a thana in 1916 and upgraded to an upazila in 1983 under Naogaon district. Administrative breakdown:

  • Electoral Area: 51, Naogaon-6 (Atrai-Raninagar)
  • Villages: 178
  • Mouza: 190
  • Union Councils: 8
  • Union Wards: 72
  • Municipality (Pourashava): None
  • Police Station: 1
  • Upazila Parishad: 1
1 No. Khatteshwar Raninagar Union Parishad, 2023.
1 No. Khatteshwar Raninagar Union Parishad — 2023.

List of Union Parishads in Raninagar

  • 1 No. Khatteshawr Raninagar Union
  • 2 No. Kashimpur Union
  • 3 No. Gona Union
  • 4 No. Paroil Union
  • 5 No. Bargachha Union
  • 6 No. Kaligram Union
  • 7 No. Ekdala Union
  • 8 No. Mirat Union

See the full list of Union Parishads in Naogaon district here.

Raninagar Police Station
Raninagar Police Station (Thana), Naogaon.
Raninagar Land Office, 2023.
Raninagar Land Office. Photo by Rumon Anam, 2023.

Tourist Spot

Raninagar has a royal palace: Kashimpur Rajbari (কাশিমপুর রাজবাড়ি), located in Kashimpur Union, 4 km from Raninagar town (via Atrai Road).

Kashimpur Rajbari ruins 2024.
Ruins of Kashimpur Rajbari in Raninagar, 2024.

Public and Private Facilities in Raninagar Upazila

The following counts are taken from District Statistics 2011 for Naogaon and may differ from current figures.

Facility/Service Number
Filling Station2
Fire Station1
Police Station/Camp1
Union Land Office4
Sub-registry Office1
BOP (BGB Camp)0
Government Office23
Post Office7
Nationalized Bank Branch6
NGOs27
Dak-banglow/rest house1
Daily Bazaar6
Weekly Hat16
Restaurant125
Hotel (residential)0
Raninagar Upazila Parishad Complex
Raninagar Upazila Parishad Complex, Naogaon.
Palli Bhaban in Raninagar
Palli Bhaban in Raninagar Upazila Parishad Complex. Photo: 2023.

Population in Raninagar Upazila of Naogaon

As of the 2022 census, the total population of Raninagar Upazila is 192,226 (male 93,635, female 98,579). Annual population growth rate is 0.35%. Gender ratio: 94.98. Ethnic population: 112 (57 male, 55 female). Total households: 52,212. Average household size: 3.63 persons.

Religious Population in Raninagar

Religion Population Percentage (%)
Muslim172,13189.55%
Hindu20,02710.42%
Christian600.03%
Buddhist40.00%
Others40.00%
Raninagar (total)192,226100.00%

According to the 2022 census, the largest religious group is Muslim (89.55%), followed by Hindu (10.42%).

Literacy and Educational Institutions

As of the 2022 census, the literacy rate in the upazila is 70.44% (male 73.61%, female 67.47%).

Gona High School
Gona High School, Raninagar. Photo: 2023.
Gona School and College
Gona School and College, Raninagar (est. 2010).
Technical Training Centre (TTC) at Lokhiner Mor, Raninagar.
Technical Training Centre (TTC) at Lokhiner Mor, Raninagar.

Educational Institutions

  • Government Primary Schools: 60
  • Non-Government Primary Schools: 34
  • Community Primary Schools: None
  • Junior High Schools: 7
  • High Schools (Co-educational): 24
  • High Schools (Girls): 2
  • Dakhil Madrasa: 4
  • Alim Madrasa: 3
  • Fazil Madrasa: 1
  • Kamil Madrasa: 1
  • Colleges (Co-educational): 3
  • Colleges (Girls): 1

Historical Literacy Rate (1981–2022)

Year Literacy Rate (%)
1981 Census22.4%
1991 Census28.4%
2001 Census47.7%
2011 Census46.0%
2022 Census70.44%

Religious Institutions

Mosques: 380; Temples: 88.

Rivers in Raninagar Upazila

There are two rivers in Raninagar Upazila:

  1. Little Jamuna (ছোট যমুনা)
  2. Nagor (নাগর)

Agricultural Overview of Raninagar

  • Total land area: 24,810 hectares
  • Net cropland: 21,329 hectares
  • Total cultivated land: 44,277 hectares
  • One crop land: 2,046 hectares
  • Two crops land: 15,618 hectares
  • Three crops land: 3,665 hectares
  • Annual food demand: 29,397 metric tonnes

Irrigation Infrastructure:

  • Deep tube wells: 364
  • Non-deep tube wells: 5,481
  • Power-driven pumps: 28
  • Tubewells: 5,845
Raninagar Local Storage Depot (LSD) godown.
Raninagar Local Storage Depot (LSD) godown, Naogaon, 2023.

Daily Labour Average Wage Rate (2011)

In 2011, agricultural labourers earned an average daily wage of 240 taka. Other sample rates listed below (2011):

Type of Labour Daily Average Wage
Agriculture Labour240 taka
Construction Mason300 taka
Construction Helper200 taka
Carpenter250 taka
Painter350 taka
Electrician400 taka
Plumber300 taka

NGO Activities in Raninagar Upazila

Important NGOs operating here include: Grameen Bank, BRAC, CARE, ASA, Ujjiban, GUK, etc.

Health Centres in Raninagar Upazila of Naogaon

Upazila Health Complex: 1; community clinics and union health centres: 33. See the full list of community clinics and union health centers of Naogaon district here.

Raninagar Upazila Livestock Office and Veterinary Hospital.
Raninagar Upazila Livestock Office and Veterinary Hospital. Photo: 2023.
Raninagar 50-Bedded Upazila Health Complex (Hospital)
Raninagar 50-Bedded Upazila Health Complex (Hospital). Photo: 2014.

Family Planning Centers

  • Health and Family Welfare Centers: 5
  • Family Planning Clinics: 4

Cooperative Organizations in Raninagar

  • Central Cooperative Society Ltd.: 3
  • Multipurpose Cooperative Society Ltd.: 9
  • Muktijoddha (Freedom Fighter) Cooperative Society Ltd.: 1
  • Union Multipurpose Cooperative Society Ltd.: 8
  • Fishermen Cooperative Society Ltd.: 6
  • Youth Cooperative Society Ltd.: 36
  • Shelter/Housing Multipurpose Cooperative Society: 1
  • Farmers Cooperative Society Ltd.: 137
  • Bittahin (Landless) Cooperative Samity Ltd. (Men): 69
  • Bittahin (Landless) Cooperative Samity Ltd. (Women): 118
  • Small Business Cooperative Society Ltd.: None
  • Other Cooperative Societies Ltd.: 41

Other Information About Raninagar Upazila of Naogaon

  • Telephone Exchange: 1
  • Small cottage industry: 322

References and Footnotes

  1. District Statistics 2011, Naogaon ↩︎
  2. Population and Housing Census 2022, District Report – Naogaon ↩︎
  3. Population and Housing Census 2022, District Report – Naogaon ↩︎
  4. Raninagar at a glance ↩︎
  5. District Statistics 2011, Naogaon ↩︎
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